Volume 12 | Issue 3 |

 Abstract

This study has been undertaken to find out and study about the foot posture among the Bus Conductors by using the Foot Posture Index 6 Scale. 85 participants were included in the study. Through this study it was evident that majority of the participants i.e. the sample size had pronated feet. Pronated foot posture is a risk factor for Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome and Patellofemoral pain.

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 Keywords

Foot posture, Foot Posture Index 6, Bus Conductors, Pronated feet

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In recent years, India has witnessed a rapid transformation in its economic landscape, driven by the widespread adoption of digital technologies. This research paper delves into the profound influence of digitization on the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector, which constitutes a vital backbone of the Indian economy. The study employs a comprehensive approach, combining qualitative and quantitative methods, to assess the extent to which digitization has revolutionized traditional MSME practices. The research identifies key areas within the MSME sector where digitization has led to notable shifts, including enhanced operational efficiency, expanded market reach, and improved customer engagement. Through an in-depth analysis of case studies and surveys conducted across diverse sectors, this paper aims to present a nuanced understanding of the challenges and opportunities faced by MSMEs in adapting to this digital paradigm. Furthermore, the research evaluates the policy interventions and regulatory frameworks that have facilitated or hindered the integration of digital technologies within the MSME ecosystem. By shedding light on the evolving role of government initiatives and private sector partnerships, the study offers insights into how stakeholders can collaborate effectively to maximize the benefits of digitization for MSMEs. This paper concludes with a forward-looking perspective, highlighting the potential for continued growth and innovation within the MSME sector as digital technologies continue to evolve. The findings of this research contribute valuable insights to the ongoing discourse on digitization and economic development in India, offering practical recommendations for policymakers, industry leaders, and MSME owners alike.

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 Keywords

Digitalization, Economic Transformation, Traditional and Modern MSMEs

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Developing mobile applications presents challenges due to device diversity and platform fragmentation. With various operating systems in the market, developers face hurdles in creating applications that seamlessly run across different platforms. This diversity complicates the development process, increases costs, and requires extensive effort in adapting applications to meet each platform's unique requirements. Despite these challenges, there are promising solutions to streamline the development process and reduce costs. Cross-platform development tools, although not fully matured, show great potential in enabling developers to create applications that can be deployed across multiple platforms with minimal modifications. These tools leverage frameworks and technologies that abstract away platform-specific complexities, allowing developers to write code once and deploy it across various platforms. Hybrid mobile development is also gaining popularity as it combines elements of both native and web development. This approach allows developers to leverage web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create mobile applications that can be deployed across different platforms. By using frameworks like Apache Cordova or React Native, developers can access native device features while still benefiting from the flexibility and rapid development cycles of web technologies. Furthermore, the ongoing evolution of HTML5 presents new opportunities for cross-platform mobile development. HTML5's capabilities continue to expand, offering developers more options for creating versatile and efficient mobile applications. With features like offline storage, multimedia support, and advanced graphics capabilities, HTML5 enables developers to create rich and interactive mobile experiences that can rival native applications. In conclusion, while native mobile development remains a viable option, cross-platform development is becoming increasingly attractive due to its potential to streamline the development process and reduce costs. With the ongoing evolution of technologies like HTML5 and the continued improvement of cross-platform development tools, the future looks promising for developers seeking to reach a wider audience across different devices and platforms.

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 Keywords

Native Mobile Application Development ( Kotlin , Java ,objective C , C++ ,Swift ) , Hybrid Mobile Application Development ( Flutter , React Native , Iconic ) , openCv ,laplacian

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

?????? ???????? ??????? ????????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????????. ????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????????. ???????????? ????????????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ?????? ???????????????????. ??? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????????????? ????? ??? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ??????. ?????????, ??????????, ?????????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????????, ??????????? ????????. ??????????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????????. ?????????? ??.?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????????. ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????????? ???????? ????????.

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Latha font

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This paper tries to explain India's role as a hoisting nation of G-20. India, being the world leader, played as an emerging power representing 1.30 billion people with a democratic polity, and successfully conducted the summit as the 18th G20 Summit at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi during 9th -10th September, 2023. It was a culmination of all the G20 processes and meetings held throughout the year among ministers, senior officials and civil societies. This initiative indicates international development, cooperation towards the Global South, illustrating the growing influence of emerging economies by promoting India in multilateralism and directing international development and economic cooperation. Further, India has always been described as a land of paradise irrespective of her culture, diversity, population, economical background, geo-political assortment, strategic geographical location and so on India's presidency has got a unique global concern brought an excellent opportunity to accelerate sustainable growth within the country, in the emerging world, and outside. G-20 has brought a massive forum for global cooperation, inclusive development, economic stability and sustainable growth is in line with its national goals for our nation.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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G-20, Global South, sustainable growth, inclusive development, economic stability, Economic cooperation, multilateralism, Geo-Political assortment.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??, ????? ??? ????? ??,????,????,???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?????????,???????, ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? '?????? ???? ?? ????? ' ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??????????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????,??????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ?? - '?????? ????? ???? ??? ????????????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??, ????? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??????'

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Aadiwasi jivan

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Due to technological advancements, there is change in choices that has transformed the trading center. Consequently, we are witnessing the emergence of a new marketing paradigm -- not a "do more" marketing that simply increases the volume of sales games of the past, but a knowledge and experience-based marketing that represents the salesman's death one and all. The transformation of marketing is driven by the great influence and widespread presence of technology. Marketing has moved from deceiving customers to blame customers, satisfying customers, and to systematically integrating customers. The capabilities of a successful marketing organization will increasingly be defined by two key factors: knowledge-based marketing and experience-based marketing. These two fundamentals will replace the outdated approach to marketing and new product development. The role of the marketer as an integrator necessitates the ability to effectively combine internal and external factors. This review paper revisits the marketing notion in a novel context and redefines the marketing notion in the emerging scenario.

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Technology,Marketing,Customer,Producers etc

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In the world with advanced technology, where few confidential tasks are done through the medium of voice there is need for Voice Recognition. There are many chances that may outbreak with improper recognition of one's voice such as security, authentication, accessibility, convenience and communication. Deep Learning Technique is one of the efficient techniques that will make use of artificial neural networks using Machine Learning Algorithms to detect tasks with provided training data. Here we use Deep Learning Technique to recognize the difference between True and Fake voice considering the 50 neurons that are associated in the hidden layer architecture for the purpose of pattern recognition with 80 is to 20 of percent training and testing data. The extracted features also include the MFCC (Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients) with thirteen coefficients for each frame. Further the performance is evaluated based on different parameters such as accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and confusion matrix analysis, approaching to be an effective model to distinguish the True and Fake voice signals in a detailed manner.

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 Keywords

Real and fake voice classification, Deep learning, Pattern recognition network, Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC), Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1-score, Confusion matrix.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the realm of emergency response, the convergence of Internet of Things (IoT) technology and robotics has ushered in a new era of proactive and efficient firefighting systems. This abstract introduces an innovative approach to firefighting by leveraging IoT connectivity to orchestrate intelligent and autonomous robotic systems. The proposed framework comprises a network of strategically deployed sensors designed to promptly detect fire outbreaks, assess environmental conditions, and relay real-time data to a centralized control unit. Through seamless communication protocols, the system ensures instant connectivity and data transmission between the firefighting robot, the centralized control, and the IoT cloud. Equipped with sophisticated actuators and AI-driven decision-making capabilities, the firefighting robot interprets incoming data to make swift and informed decisions. It autonomously navigates hazardous environments, using actuators to precisely apply extinguishing agents, thus mitigating fire spread and minimizing damage. The integration of IoT facilitates remote monitoring and operation, allowing firefighting experts to oversee operations and intervene when necessary, even from distant locations. This scalable and adaptable system can seamlessly integrate with existing infrastructure, paving the way for a unified and responsive emergency management system. This paper delves into the architecture, functionalities, and potential applications of this IoT-driven firefighting robotic system, emphasizing its ability to enhance early fire detection, optimize response times, and reduce risks to human responders in complex and dynamic fire scenarios.

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Firefighting Robot; Flame Sensor; MQ2 Sensor; L293D Motor Driver; Sim 800L; Bo Motors; LM2596BuckConverter.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper examines the intricate relationship between CSR Communication and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), underpinned by the hypothesis of a significant association between the two. It delves into the risks organizations face when communicating their CSR efforts, as they may be perceived as engaging in mere marketing tactics, leading to stakeholder scepticism and loss of trust. The discrepancy between company actions and stakeholder interests underscores the importance of understanding and meeting societal expectations for fostering trustworthy relationships. By addressing this research gap, the chapter employs a multi-method approach to analyze companies' communication strategies and stakeholders' expectations. It navigates through the evolving global landscape marked by globalization's impacts on markets, regulations, and societal structures, emphasizing the growing emphasis on CSR and its integration into business strategies. Through critical examination and empirical evidence, this chapter contributes to understanding the complexities of CSR communication and its implications for corporate engagement and societal trust.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

CSR, Corporate Engagement, Stakeholder Expectation, Companies CSR

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition