Volume 12 | Issue 3 |

 Abstract

Herbal medicine has grown over the past decades and gain popularity in developing and developed countries to cure chronic diseases or disorders. C.pluricaulis, an evergreen herb called C.microphyllus Sieb. and C.prostratus Forsk. it is utilized as a conventional folk remedy for a range of illnesses. In this article, we used PubMed, SciFinder, and Google Scholar to conduct electronic searches to find information about C.pluricaulis. The plant profile, phytochemistry, neuropharmacological, and toxicological information of C. pluricaulis are clarified by this thorough review. Many different in-vitro and in-vivo neuropharmacological effects, including as a boost to memory, anxiolytic, and tranquilizing properties, have been demonstrated by the crude herb and its metabolites, anti-depressants, anti-stress, neurodegenerative, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, sedative, anti-convulsant and Alzheimer's disease-reversing effects. Secondary metabolites form C.pluricaulis interact with various proteins, neurosynapses, signaling pathways and serotonergic synapse which plays a crucial role in neurotransmission, Alzheimer's disease, long term depression, addictions to alcohol, cognitive disorders, psychological conditions and increasing serotonin concentration in synapses.

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 Keywords

Canscora decussate, Clitoria ternatea, Convolvulus pluricaulis, Evolvulus alsenoides, Shankhapushpi

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Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder. People with Thalassemia disease are not able to make enough hemoglobin, which causes severe anemia. Hemoglobin is found in red blood cells and carries oxygen to all parts of the body. When there is not enough hemoglobin in the red blood cells, oxygen cannot get to all parts of the body. Organs then become starved for oxygen and are unable to function properly. There are two primary types of Thalassemia disease: Alpha Thalassemia disease and Beta Thalassemia disease. Beta Thalassemia Major (also called Cooley's Anemia) is a serious illness. Symptoms appear in the first two years of life and include paleness of the skin, poor appetite, irritability, and failure to grow. Proper treatment includes routine blood transfusions and other therapies.A study was conducted, "A Study To Assess The Effectiveness Of Structured Teaching Programme On Knowledge Regarding Thalassemia Among B.Sc Nursing Third Year Students In Selected Nursing College At Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh". The study was undertaken with 60 sample.

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Thalassemia, Hemoglobin, Anemia, Oxygen,blood transfusions

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Feminist literature in Indian languages occupies a vital space, reflecting diverse voices and struggles within the Indian context. This paper explores feminist writing across various Indian languages, analyzing thematic concerns and socio-cultural impact. Themes such as patriarchy critique, intersectionality exploration, and women's agency celebration are examined within regional cultures and linguistic diversity. The paper considers feminist literature's socio-cultural impact, highlighting its role in amplifying marginalized voices, fostering empowerment, and driving social change. It also discusses challenges and opportunities for feminist discourse, including issues of representation and accessibility. The enduring relevance of feminist writing in Indian languages lies in its capacity to challenge norms, inspire activism, and shape dialogues on gender equality and cultural transformation.

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Keywords: perspectives, gender issues, patriarchal norms, marginalized voices., intersectionality, empowerment, representation, accessibility, diversity, activism.

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An Intelligent Legal Companion for comprehensive acts and regulations is a sophisticated software system designed to assist legal professionals, researchers, and the general public in efficiently navigating and understanding complex legal documents. Comprehensive acts and regulations hold immense importance in the legal domain as they establish the very fabric of legal systems. These documents serve as the bedrock upon which laws are built, providing a structured framework that governs various aspects of society. By clearly defining rights, responsibilities, procedures, and standards, acts and regulations offer much-needed clarity and consistency in the interpretation and application of laws. They play a pivotal role in protecting the rights and interests of individuals, businesses, and communities, ensuring fairness and equitable treatment. Moreover, these legal instruments promote compliance, guiding individuals and organizations to abide by established norms. With a focus on public safety and welfare, acts and regulations cover areas such as health, safety, environmental protection, and labor rights. Through their existence, they foster legal certainty, enabling individuals and businesses to understand their legal standing and make informed decisions. Ultimately, comprehensive acts and regulations are not merely words on paper; they are the guardians of justice, order, and the well-being of society as a whole.

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Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing, Streamlit, DuckDuckGo Search, Huggingface API, LLM Model, Langchain, Prompt Template

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Education is an important part of life for everyone, and a good education plays a vital role to have a successful life. In order to improve the education system for the students, there are always a lot of changes happening around the world, ranging from the way of teaching to the type of curriculum. Artificial Intelligence is a thriving technology that is being used in almost every field and is changing the world. One place where artificial intelligence is poised to make big changes in education. This paper gives an overview of importance of artificial intelligence in education along with its meaning.

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Artificial Intelligence: Meaning and Role of Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education

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This paper examines the important contributions of Rabindranath Tagore and Fakir Mohan Senapati in advocating against British imperialism and supporting the anti-colonial struggle. This study sheds light on how Tagore and Senapati opposed colonial dominance through their literary and intellectual achievements and their activism. Utilizing sources and academic examinations, the study examines the socio-cultural environments in which these two individuals worked, emphasizing their endeavors to establish native identities, contest colonial narratives, and promote cultural independence. This dissertation seeks to provide insights into the varied techniques utilized by intellectuals and cultural leaders in South Asia to resist colonialism, by comparing and contrasting their approaches. In essence, the argument posits that Tagore and Senapati became prominent figures in the fight against colonialism, significantly influencing the discourse against colonial rule and dictating the direction of post-colonial thinking in the area.

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Tagore, Fakir Mohan Senapati, colonialism, imperialism, identities, cultural autonomy

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Abstract Epidemiology describes the distribution, frequency, risk of disease and the pattern of health related events in a population. .In this article, an attempt is made to describe various types of the Epidemiological studies such as Descriptive Studies ( Case Report Study, Case Series Study , and Ecological Study ) ; Analytical studies ( Cross Sectional Study, Case Control Study and Cohort Study) and Experimental studies ( Controlled Clinical Trial ,Field trial and Community trial ). Each study design has its strengths and weaknesses, and the choice of design depends on the research question, feasibility, ethical considerations, and available resources. Combining multiple study designs can provide a more comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing health and disease in population. Key words: Descriptive Studies, Analytical studies, Experimental studies

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Key words: Descriptive Studies, Analytical studies, Experimental studies

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Background: Patients with severe lower back pain who do not respond to nonsurgical treatments for 3-6 months frequently have lumbar spine surgery (LSS). Pain and disability caused by lumbar disc herniation, spondylolisthesis, and stenosis are the most frequent reasons for lumbar surgery. Spinal stabilization exercises (SSE) have been used for a long time. The aim of this review was to verify the effect of SSE in post spinal surgery patients on quality of life, intensity of pain, disability, fear avoidance beliefs. Study selection: This review was conducted on the databases from PubMed, Cochrane library and Google scholar in March 2024. Review included randomized controlled trials that investigated the above-mentioned outcomes and assessed SSE. This study included 7 randomized controlled trials on the effects of spinal stabilization exercises on post spinal surgery patients was performed. Results and Conclusion: Disability and intensity of pain has decreased after SSE. Quality of life and fear related to work and physical activity were improved significantly.

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Rehabilitation, Spinal Stabilization Exercises, Spinal Surgery

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Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an essential component of an open and effective international economic system, as well as a primary force of development. However, the benefits of FDI are not distributed automatically and fairly among countries, sectors, and local communities. The goal of this study was to investigate the role and advantages of FDI in Ethiopia. As a result, we used both primary and secondary data. The sample size for the primary data in the study was 384 respondents. The data was analyzed using descriptive and OLS regression model. As a result, the study found that technology, skill, and knowledge transfer to local employees in foreign firms in Ethiopia was limited because key technical positions were held by foreigner employees. Foreign corporations exhibit little charitable concern since there were no clear policy guidelines and minimal mobilization and coordination by local administrators. Besides, FDI had a positive and significant effect on employment growth. It means that FDI had benefits in terms of reducing unemployment problems, although the salary and incentive packages of foreign firms were not adequate for their local employees to live decent life.

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 Keywords

Technology transfer, Unemployment, Philanthropic concern, Foreign firms and Investment

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition