Volume 12 | Issue 10 |

 Abstract

Linguists have classified different languages of the world on different basis; Genealogical classification is one of the main classifications. Nepali language is the part of the Indo European language family comes under the Genealogical classification. Based on the number of speakers Nepali language is among the top sixty languages of the world. Nepali language is widely used in Nepal and India. In India Nepali language is recognized by the Sahitya Akademi (1975) and also recognized in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution (1992).It is widely used both verbally and in written form, used in the field of literature writing and in the electronic media. Radio and FM have played an important role in the development of Nepali language, about 180 radios and F.Ms around the globe are presently broadcasting their programmes in Nepali language and about 100 televisions channels around the world are currently broadcasting their various programmes in the Nepali language. It is estimated that more than 700 movies have been produced in the Nepali language so far from Nepal, India and abroad .In modern times, new tools and facilities have come to the world as the achievements of science and technology. One such achievement is computer and computer related devices, which includes electronic mail (email), WhatsApp, mutual conversation (messenger), Face book (2004), blogs, online news wave magazine etc. Nepali language is widely used in these kinds of media also. As an educational medium, Nepali language has been used in Nepal and India for a long time, and in the contemporary context, Nepali language is taught in abroad also. So, Nepali language is widely used in literature writing and communication media, which has been extensively discussed in this article.

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Non print media, communication media, verbal form, written form

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Wrist ganglion cyst is a fluid-filled lump that occurs near a joint or tendon in the wrist. 60% to 70% wrist ganglion cyst is present on the dorsal aspect, often arising from dorsal scapho-lunate ligament while only 13% to 20% of ganglion cysts is present on volar aspect. It feels much like a firm rubber ball while on palpation. These are usually painless but it may compress nearby structures, causing discomfort to the patient. The symptoms for ganglion cyst include palpable mass, aching in the wrist that may also radiate up to the patient's arm, tenderness, pain while performing activity, weakness of grip strength and decreased range of motion. Conservative and surgical approaches have been used for treatment of the cyst. Various conservative treatment methods are also suggested such as reassurance, aspiration, sclerosant injection, and direct compression. But, acceptable treatment of choice is still not known, because each suggested method has high chance of recurrence rate. So, a case study of 23-year-old female with recurrence of dorsal wrist ganglion cyst after a month of surgical procedure was taken for the physiotherapy management using therapeutic ultrasound along with grip strengthening exercise for 3 weeks. This study shows the effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound along with the grip strengthening exercise which had improved this condition with our targeted aims and objectives. Study Design: A Case Report Database: A Computer- Aided Literature Search Was Performed in the Following Electronic Databases Pubmed, Google Scholar, Research Gate. Keyword: Ganglion cyst, Therapeutic Ultrasound, Strengthening Exercise

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Ganglion cyst, Therapeutic Ultrasound, Strengthening Exercise

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This study investigates the functional properties, nutritional composition, and antinutritional factors of pasta formulated with whole wheat flour, roasted little millet flour, and soaked soybean flour. The functional properties, including water and oil absorption capacities and solubility index, were analyzed for wheat, little millet, and soybean flours. The processing treatments, such as roasting for little millet and soaking for soybean, improved nutrient bioavailability by reducing antinutritional factors like tannins and phytic acid. Nutritional analysis revealed that roasting little millet enhanced its carbohydrate and fat content while soaking soybean increased protein digestibility. The pasta formulations were prepared in varying proportions using an extruder, and the results demonstrate that these treatments enhance the nutritional and functional qualities of the final product, making it a potential option for nutritionally enriched and functional food applications.

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Whole wheat flour, Little Millet, Soybean, Pasta, Functional food.

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Education forms an important marker of human development. It is associated with the enrollment at primary, secondary and tertiary levels. Since independence, Government of India has implemented number of programmes at all levels of education including Sarva Siksha Abhiyan, Mid-Day Meal, National Literacy Mission, Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (Right to Education) Act 2010 etc., for achievement of educational goals. Along with these, higher education has also gained remarkable attention. Reform initiative such as National Education Policy (NEP) is the milestone in the higher education. The higher education system of India plays a pivotal role in the nation's development. Higher education institutions need to integrate lifelong learning skills into their education to help students gain competencies to cope with real life problems and work in business world. However, in spite of many initiatives taken by the Government, higher education is not able to make the students employable in India. There has always been a dilemma of quality versus quantity resulting into either Gross Enrolled Ratio (GER) or Quality Education (QE). Indian economy is constantly growing up. It is a challenge for higher education Institutes to mould its human resources according to the requirements of the nation. The present paper discusses the importance of higher education for economic development, resource utilization and cultural preservation. The paper also aims to study current status and importance of higher education in North East India, understand the role or place of life skills in lifelong learning and achieving quality education and to study the problems and challenges in front of higher education in Northeast India.

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Higher Education, Northeast India, Quality education, Life Skills, Challenges.

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This paper aims to explore the issue of physical violence and gender discrimination in the patriarchal society of Pakistan, where women are marginalized and considered inferior by the the male dominated society, women are hardly accepted as an free independent individuals must fight for their rights at every step of their lives. Justice is often denied to them for the exploitation and oppression they face. This paper study examines the trauma-affected characters in Umera Ahmed's novel Aks, exploring issues of traumatic and post-traumatic stress disorders through a psychoanalytic lens. It also highlights the challenges faced by trauma survivors and investigates the underlying causes of the violence and trauma experienced by the protagonist, a nine-year-old girl named Chiriya, as well as other characters throughout the novel. The focuses of the study to explore Aks through the lenses of Herman's concept of traumatic disorder and post traumatic stress disorder and psychoanalytic perspective. The study aims to illustrate the crises and struggles of traumatized survivors and their efforts to mitigate the effects of traumatic events.

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Trauma, Violence, female sexuality, psychoanalysis, PTSD gender power, patriarchy.

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Intra muscular injection are the most frequently used invasive device in hospitalised patients. They are commonly associated with complications such as vascular damage, muscle contracture, nerve injury due to IM injection and injections site reactions such as redness and swelling, which may occur. It causes further necrotizing fasciitis. In such cases after debridement of necrosed infected wound skin loss occurs which posing a challenge for surgeons to cover the wounds. As a result, in the last few decades, various techniques such as negative pressure therapy, partial and full-thickness skin grafts, and the use of different flaps have been implemented. This article aims to discuss the use of skin grafts to manage the necrotizing fasciitis. It will also present a case study of a 44-year-old male patient who suffered with necrotizing fasciitis due to intra muscular injection complication over right gluteal region, wound bed prepared by surgical necrotectomy or wide sharp debridement with giving antibiotics according to culture and sensitivity. The wound was covered with a split thickness skin graft, which showed good evolution and excellent aesthetic results.

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Necrotizing fasciitis , split thickness skin grafting , complication of intra muscular injection

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Every person is unique and should be treated as such; the universe has as many variants as there are variances in human beings." Ayurveda places a strong emphasis on giving up material belongings in order to prioritize safeguarding one's physical health. Customized and preventive care was first introduced by The Sanskrit word prakriti means "knowledge." Ayurveda offers a Personalized strategy for vyadhi treatment and health maintenance. Pitta, Kapha, and Vata are the three main doshas. Three fundamental prakriti types exist, each named after a dominant dosha, determined by the other doshas' relative significance. These are the vata. Pitta and Kapha. According to some, the prakriti is decided upon during conception by the mother's dietary habits, way of life, and the conditions in the womb. The Etiology of these two types of OA differ, although they both have similar symptoms. Bones rubbing against each other is a result of cartilage degradation in joints, which occurs in both primary and secondary OA. Osteoarthritis, with a frequency of 22%-39% in India. According to acharya charaka sandhigata vata is known as sandhigata anila which is a shotha of the joint and feels like a air filled bag which can be called as vatapurna druti sparsha and veadana during movement of the joint on prasarana and akunchana.

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ASSESSMENT OF PRAKRITI IN SANDHIGATA VATA W.S.R. TO PREVENTIVE CONCEPT - A REVIEW ARTICLE

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Abstract A descriptive study to asses the knowledge and expressed practices regarding care of infants among mothers of selected community of Ambala, Haryana was conducted by B.Sc. Nursing 4th Year ( Group 7) for the partial fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Bachelor in Nursing at Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Nursing, Maharishi Markandeshwar ( Deemed to be) University during the year 2020-2021. The objectives of the study were to assess the knowledge and expressed practices regarding care of infants among mothers, To determine the relationship between the knowledge mean score and practice mean score regarding care of infants among mothers, To determine the association of knowledge mean score and practice mean score regarding care of infants among mothers with selected demographic variables. The research approach used in the study was quantitative research approach with descriptive survey research design. The study was conducted in community of Haryana. The sample comprised of 200 mothers of infants. Convenience sampling technique was used. The tools used for data collection were structured knowledge questionnaire regarding care of infant and checklist to assess the expressed practices regarding care of infants. Interview technique was used. Reliability of the structured knowledge questionnaire was established by cronbach's formula and expressed practices checklist was established by KR20.The tools were found to be valid, reliable and feasible for the purpose of the study. The final study was conducted on August 2021.The obtained data was analyzed by using SPSS in terms of frequency, percentage, mean median and standard deviation, chi squares and coefficient of correlation. The result of the study revealed that the mean median and standard deviation of knowledge mean score regarding care of infants among mothers were (14.53) .The mean median and standard deviation of expressed practices mean score regarding care of infants (23.16). The Conclusion of the study shown that Mothers have very good knowledge and had following good practices regarding care of infant.

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Keywords: knowledge and expressed practices

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keywords: .Inflammation, spread ability ,Inflorescences, viscosity

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- E-charge is a new service that aims to link up the owners of electric vehicles with providers of charging infrastructure. Increasing demand for an electric vehicle is bringing forth an ever-increasing need for accessible as well as efficient charging solutions. E-charge provides for a smooth interaction by allowing EV customers' easy search and access of, and use, whereas vendors can offer charging spots equipped with the needed infrastructure: power management, payment systems, as well as maintenance. E-charge aims to help make sustainable transportation growth seamless by making charging easy, accessible, and convenient for its users, paving the way toward popular usage of EVs worldwide.

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Electric vehicles ,EV charging infrastructure ,Range anxiety ,Charging station networks ,Sustainable mobility ,Electric vehicle adoption, EV charging platforms

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